It has a total length of 390 kilometres (240 mi), and drains an area of 70 square kilometres (27 sq mi). Very good work and now i can identify with confidence the various streams/rivers i have always seen flow for years. The Aberdare Range is a 160 km long mountain range of upland, north of Kenya's capital Nairobi with an average elevation of 3,500 metres (11,480 ft). The main stream, Nairobi River, bounds the northern city centre, where it is partly canalized. Lari Constituency is an electoral constituency in Kenya, located forty kilometers from Nairobi along the Nairobi-Nakuru highway. Ihwagi is a settlement in Kenya's Central Province. Copyright © 2016 Askumo.com . Lari is located in the Western part of Kiambu County. Nairobi River, the main river of the Nairobi River Basin, starts from the Ondiri swamp in Kikuyu. Ideal for those short on time in Kenya, this budget-friendly, half-day safari trip takes place in Nairobi National Park, a reserve close to the city where you can see lion, rhino, buffalo, cheetah, and more in the wild. The town, situated 17 km (10.6 mi) south of the Nairobi Central Business District and west of the Ngong hills, lies 1,731 meters (5,682 feet) above sea level. Nairobi River, the main river of the Nairobi River Basin, starts from the Ondiri swamp in Kikuyu. The river then forms a distinction between EABL-Ngumba area and Baba Ndogo. It crosses Langata Road near TMall and proceeds through Nairobi West where it can be seen near West mall. Gathara-ini Stream [4] originates in marshes in the lower reaches of Aberdare mountains and flows through human settled areas. A lot happens along the course of the Nairobi River as it makes its way from the north west to the south east of the city. This is a very short list of rivers in Kenya. The Athi-Galana-Sabaki River is the second longest river in Kenya. Notably, even though Nairobi county has been leading a clean up exercise in the city river in the past months, still the situation has not changed. Further onwards the stream continues as Ngong River. The eastern half of the state is dominated by the Great Dividing Range and the surrounding uplands, which also to a lesser extent extend far into the west of the state and ease off after The Grampians. The body was retrieved from the river on Thursday morning. The Athi River flows across the Kapote and Athi plains, through Athi River town, then takes a northeast direction where it is met by the Nairobi River. Victoria is the southernmost mainland state of Australia. In Iran, it is also known as Hāmūn-e Helmand, Hāmūn-e Hīrmand, or Daryācheh-ye Sīstān. The term Great American Desert was used in the 19th century to describe the western part of the Great Plains east of the Rocky Mountains in North America to about the 100th meridian. phase 1, they made thematic maps of the Nairobi River. Nairobi River then flows near the Westlands-Rhapta road area and besides St Marys School before crossing the Westlands bypass near Chase Bank. Currently, it is a shopping center as well as one of the sub locations in Kairia Location of Kirimara Division, Mathira East District, Mathira Constituency, Nyeri County. Keep up the good work. [2]. Mathari River then flows through Spring Valley emerging at Peponi road just before Oil Libya. The biggest of these sources is Thika dam (Ndakaini) upstream of Ngethu Water Works in Gatundu, which produces over 80% of the water from this source. Ndiritu, G. G., N. N. Gichuki, P. Kaur and L. Triest. Kirichwa is the river passing near Kingara road behind the Junction Shopping Mall and crosses the river valley across Argwings Khodek after Habesha Restaurant. The streams within the Park all flow to join the Mbagathi River. This was followed by the Ruiru dam in 1936 and the Sasumua Dam on the Chania River in 1945, both located in the Aberdare Range north of Nairobi, as well as local deep wells. The State is comparable in size to the US state of Utah or the island of Great Britain. National Archives (159) 5 min. Kilimambogo. A feature of the streams and rivers in Nairobi is that they all flow eastwards. A lot happens along the course of the Nairobi River as it makes its way from the north west to the south east of the city. It also part of Matungulu Constituency. Kangongo warned garbage collectors not to pollute rivers. Tom Mboya Statue (30) 5 min. The source of the first piped water supply system of Nairobi were the Kikuyu springs and the Kabete treatment plant developed in 1906. Beyond its fauna, Kenya’s forest also hosts 6505 types of vascular plants, with 4.1% only being found in Kenya. By now,everyone is busy with their own lives.But it doesn't hurt to keep in touch with your long lost friends!! River Road, Nairobi Show Map. I stood on the banks of one of the Nairobi River, shocked, but not surprised. The population of the town, as of 2004, was about 4,800. Along this stretch, the Ngong River valley plays host to Mukuru, Fuata Nyayo and Sinai slums. Required fields are marked *. Nairobi River. The river is seen near the Ngong Road intersection with the bypass and it is the river one crosses from Lenana School on your way to Karen. Other tributaries of Nairobi River Basin include; Kamiti river (Gathara-ini), Rui Ruaka, Karura Ruiru and Kirichwa. It flows besides the Southern bypass between Dagoretti and Karen. It was a hot day and the toxic smells from the river warned me to keep a considerable distance. RuiRuaka and the Karura river confluence as they it the Thika Highway between the General Service Unit (GSU) Headquarters and Rosters roundabout. Distribution of epilithic diatoms in response to environmental conditions in an urban tropical stream, Central Kenya. In the lower sections of Githurai and Zimmerman, the stream is characterized by coffee farming, intensive mixed farming and some industries such as Kamiti Tannery Factory. This allows the structure of the river to be more predictable as to the biological properties of the water. Mbagathi River starts out at Athi spring (so named as it is considered the starting point of the Athi river) in the Kibiku forest area of Ngong. A distinct feature of the key Nairobi slums is that they are located along river valleys. Karura Forest is an urban forest in Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. It then crosses Kiambu Road at Thindigua and flows on the Northern side of the Windsor Golf and Country Club, past the Northern bypass and onto Kamiti road. RuiRuaka starts its journey from the highlands near Limuru and flows southwards to the East of Limuru road past Ruaka town where you find the Ruaka falls past Two Rivers mall and Rosslyn Riviera onto Runda, Karura forest before emerging on Kiambu road before Ridgeways. Lari borders Kinangop to the North, Limuru to the South, Githunguri and Gatundu North constituencies to the east and Naivasha Constituency to the west. It is part of the Great Rift Valley. It appears government efforts to clean up the highly polluted Nairobi river are finally starting to bear fruit. The Balonne River, part of the Murray-Darling Basin system, is a short yet significant part of the inland river group of South West Queensland, Australia. This is the most comprehensive write-up on the Nairobi River system that I have come across online. The sister Mathari River flows upstream next to Kingero shopping centre in the Kabete area. Ongata Rongai is a town located in Kajiado County, Kenya. It would be great to have you guys contribute into this. NAIROBI, Kenya, Nov 22- Residents of Athi River will from Monday ride in the newly launched Commuter Railway System from to Nairobi Central Station. Wow, wow, wow, I have read every small bit of this article and I’ve really liked it. Ngong River then flows Northwards to Kayole-Soweto area and crosses Kangundo road, joining Nairobi river at New Njiru. This river derives its name from the Kikuyu word Ruirwaaka meaning ‘the river of women’. 2004. Ngong River3. Ondiri was initially called ‘Old Lady Swamp’ but local mispronunciation saw the swamp named Ondiri, a name which has stuck to date. Athi River then flows North Eastwards and is joined later on by the rivers from the Nairobi River Basin. Nairobi River is a river flowing through the Kenyan capital Nairobi. After Gikomba, Nairobi River forms a boundary between Majengo and Shauri Moyo. You’ll also have noticed that the big cities have landmark bridges over such big rivers. Most slums in Nairobi are found along river valleys (Image c/o Ghettoradio.co.ke). It is the river on Lower Kabete road that one crosses before the intersection between the Westlands-Red Hill bypass. The rivers therefore flow by gravity to the East. Mount Kenya is the source of the name of the Republic of Kenya. Sulama sektörüne hitap eden donanım mağazalarını arayan nehir yoluna vardık. Nairobi Rivers' source is at Ondiri swamp in Kikuyu. It emerges at Outering road near Tassia and forms the boundary between Donholm and Embakasi estates. An explorer, an infomaniac and a hippie. Here, Nairobi River is joined by its major tributary – the Kirichwa River – which emerges from the Dagoretti area and flows through Riruta. The River continue to flow on the southern side of Pangani and Mathari Hospital before emerging into the expansive Mathari valley where it finally meets up with the sister river Gitathuru. It passes other major slums of Korogocho and Ngomongo before joining Nairobi River at Dandora phase 4. By 1950 the forest department had gained control of 100,000 acres, but it had a difficult time sustaining the conservation of these areas; it required meaningful policy to meet the constant attention these areas needed. Nairobi River now flows besides Kipande Road on one side and Kijabe Street on the other. All rights reserved. The body of a middle-aged man brings the number of bodies found along the river since the exercise started to 16. It fits within the Government of Republic of Kenya (GOK) Vision 2030, its 2008-2013 Medium Term Plan and is part of the Nairobi River Rehabilitation and Restoration Program. According to Nema’s director of compliance and enforcement, Mr Benjamin Langwen, the 40km stretch of Nairobi river from the source to the city has been covered. Nairobi's rivers suffer from contaminations by agriculture, slums and industrial areas. Past the National Park, Mbagathi River emerges near Athi River town and cuts across Namanga Road. Lake Naivasha is a freshwater lake in Kenya, outside the town of Naivasha in Nakuru County, which lies north west of Nairobi. Athi river flowing near the eponymous town. It is located in Nyandarua County, west central Kenya, northeast of Naivasha and Gilgil and just south of the Equator. According to the 2019 Census, it is the most populous town in Kajiado County and eleventh largest urban center by population in Kenya. It is also joined by the Gatharaini at this site and further upstream, the Kiu river. Most of Victoria's northern border lies along the Murray River. Great job, thanks for sharing. Further downstream it flows in the Lucky Summer area and joins the Nairobi River at Dandora phase 5. See all. Riverine subsistence agriculture of arrowroots and kales were common throughout the studied area. It flows through Kibera and is dammed at Nairobi Dam. Gathara-ini is the river that lends its name to the Kasarani area. It can be traced to the 1820 Stephen H. Long's scientific expedition which put the Great American Desert on the map. Loved this – if only our urban planners would plan around bringing out the beauty in this city of ours. Athi river at Sabaki bridge, about a kilometer near mouth at Indian ocean. The name Nyandarua comes from the Kikuyu word rwandarua meaning a drying hide, due to the distinctive fold of its silhouette. Been looking for this for a while now. One of the first steps for conservation took place with the 1941 revision of the Forest Ordinance that passed legislation to create forest reserves and create a committee with professionals on matters of conservation. The river rises in the Gatamaiyo Forest as the Athi River and enters the Indian Ocean as the Galana River. Past Mombasa Road, Ngong River flows into South B and passes near Mater Hospital. It then flows south of Mountain View estate and Kangemi before emerging at James Gichuru Road near Loreto Convent Msongari. I got tired of wanting to read detailed, long form articles on various topics that interest me so I decided to write about them. The river has been singled out as the major source of contamination for residents of Makueni and Machakos counties who rely on it for various farming activities. It is the river one crosses on Arboretum Drive near the Shell petrol station. Smaller streams from the Ngong Hills drain into Mbagathi River in Karen and it is a significant river by the time it crosses Magadi Road in Ongata Rongai near Maxwell Adventist Academy. The Western half of Nairobi marks the start of the ascent up the Rift Valley escarpment while the Eastern half is a flat plain. The new name for the river at this point becomes Athi River, having been joined by Stony Athi river that flows from Isinya. The river changes direction from Southwards to the North East as a natural barrier to the gravitational flow of the river is presented by the Lukenya Hills. Your email address will not be published. It continues to flow behind Consolata School and cuts across the road at Riverside, before crossing Waiyaki way at Museum hill. 4 Other Attractions within 0.3 miles. Be blessed! It is usually classified as being one town with Kangundo, due to their close proximity. Mount Kenya is located in the former Eastern and Central provinces of Kenya, now Meru, Embu, Laikipia, Kirinyaga, Nyeri and Tharaka Nithi counties, about 16.5 kilometres south of the equator, around 150 km (90 mi) north-northeast of the capital Nairobi. In the midsections of Kiambu, extensive coffee estates and intensive mixed farming are the major forms of land use. NMS shares picture of a duck in Nairobi River. Biodiversity and conservation 15:3267-3293, http://www.unep.org/urban_environment/PDFs/ISWMLaunch_NairobiRiverBasin.pdf, "Increased human activities threaten source of Nairobi River - Smart Harvest". This after a duck was spotted taking a leisure swim on the river close to the Nairobi CBD. At this point, Ngong River is the most polluted river in the country and cannot support any living organisms, including bacteria, as a result of navigating 12 kilometres through the Nairobi’s Industrial Area where chemical waste is discharged into the river. Characterization of environmental gradients using physico-chemical measurements and diatom densities in Nairobi River, Kenya. Gathara-ini crosses Thika road as you approach Githurai from the city. It is a tributary of the Santa Ana River. It flows through the river valley one crosses after the Muthaiga junction and proceeds to form the Southern border of the Karura nature trail. Another feature of the rivers in Nairobi is that most informal settlements are located along river valleys, as will be shown later in this article. By Galimo Askumo A little over a hundred years ago, the bustling city that we…, Mombasa County is a place of great importance to Kenya and the greater East African…. It proceeds through Highridge and Muthaiga area behind Getrudes Hospital and emerges on Thika road after the Pangani interchange. Mathare slums along the Mathare River valley. Cafe Deli (86) 6 min $$ - $$$ Cafe. One of the many streams in the Nairobi National Park that flow southwards to join the Mbagathi River. the nairobi river Nairobi is named as the place of cool waters and with such a name it is easy to assume that it is all cool about its waters, but is this really the case? The river then flows through South C and emerges at Mombasa road next to the ICC Church. Tala is a town in Machakos County, located in the lower eastern region of Kenya and about 56 kilometres east of the Kenyan capital, Nairobi. I have always been fascinated by the river network in Nairobi. At New Njiru, Nairobi River is joined by another of the major Nairobi rivers, the Ngong River. The Ondiri wetland is a peatland bog and the source of the Nairobi River. Having joined the Athi River, the Nairobi River Basin ceases to exist. Gitathuru flows through the deep river valley one crosses whilst using Peponi Road past Oil Libya. By comparison the north and northwest of the state is extremely flat with little prominence. The Kiu River joins the Kamiti river, the stream between Kahawa Barracks and Kenyatta University, and after the Eastern by pass, it joins Nairobi river further upstream from where Gathara-ini joins. The constituency was established in 1966. A lot happens along the course of the Nairobi River as it makes its way from the north west to the south east of the city. The bigger Nairobi River crosses the Eastern by pass a short distance North of the Kagundo road intersection and flows next to the Nairobi Sewage treatment works at Ruai where treated Nairobi waste water is discharged into the river. It then flows along the Lower Kabete valley, next to the UON School of Business and proceeds to Kitisuru. Fredrick Okinda, the chairma Further downstream, it forms the boundary between Githurai Kimbo and the Northern side of Mwiki. The theory is based on the concept of dynamic equilibrium in which streamforms balance between physical parameters, such as width, depth, velocity, and sediment load, also taking into account biological factors. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. From Kikuyu, the river flows through Dagoretti area and crosses Naivasha road between Uthiru and Kawangware near ILRI. The swamp which is in Kiambu County recharges Kikuyu springs-a source of water for the Nairobi River- and has four boreholes around it with total capacity of 245 cubic meters of … It starts off in Kiambu at Kanunga area where after a few kilometres, it lays its first claim to fame by being the river dammed at Paradise Lost Resort. The name comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. 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