© 2004-2020. LA MOSQUÉE AL QUARAOUIYINE. The al-Karaouine mosque was founded by Fatima al-Fihri in 859 with an associated school, or madrasa, which subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the historic Muslim world. Présentation. Essaouira Budget Flight Tips angel.nt.111. by Lucas Peters | Fez, Monuments & Sites, Morocco Articles. 344 likes. Food & Recipes Today it can cater to as many as 20 000 worshipers. © Copyright 1995-2021 Morocco.com. Nearby, Al Quaraouiyine Mosque, one of the most distinguished universities in the world. Despite the limitations to non-Muslims visiting the site, it is truly a once in a lifetime opportunity to visit what many consider to be the world’s oldest university. Fatima was left alone with her sister Mariam to receive a large inheritance that would allow them to be financially independent. On your next visit to Fez, make sure you head into its old town and take your time discovering this magnificent treasure chest of history that has much more to it than meets the eye. As a deeply spiritual woman, Fatima vowed to fast daily from the first day of construction until its completion almost two years later, at which time she offered prayers of gratitude in the very mosque she helped build. Si vous venez d'apposer le bandeau, merci d'indiquer ici les points à vérifier. A few blessed years followed until a series of unfortunate events led to the deaths of Fatima’s father, brother and husband. Al Qaraouiyine est une université avec des facultés dispersées dans plusieurs villes du Maroc tels Fès ou Agadir. Fatima bint Abdellah al-Fihri a commensée la construction d’al-Quaraouyyine le Ier du mois de ramadan 245 H (30 novembre 857 AP. Asilah Save. The university was integrated into the state education system in the 1940s and became a modern university with faculties all throughout the country. • Tazi, Abdelhadi. Capturée à l'occasion de l'exposition «Le Maroc Médiéval», organisée au Louvre entre 2014 et 2015, la photo, présentée comme récente, a généré une indignation sur les réseaux sociaux, et a été reprise par plusieurs médias arabophones.La rumeur a été grossie par le fait que le grand lustre n'a toujours pas été rendu à la mosquée Al Quaraouiyine. By clicking Agree you are accepting Terms of Service. Culture and Etiquette Médersa Attarine Tweet. All trademarks and web sites that appear throughout this site are the property of their respective owners. ). Karaouine Mosque – Magnificent and Historic Religious Attraction, Tourist Attractions and Wonders of Morocco to Explore, Moroccan Mosques – Spiritual Centers for Muslims, Koutoubia Mosque – A Notable Landmark and Historical Masterpiece, Hassan II Mosque – Second Largest Mosque in the World. Jan 17, 2016 - Elle serait la plus ancienne université au monde. The University of al-Qarawiyyin or al-Karaouine (in Arabic: جامعة القرويين‎) is a university located in Fes, Morocco.. For over 1200 years, the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque (or al-Karaouine) has been one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the Muslim World. It has one of the largest libraries of Islam, and featured dozens of departments. It now only serves as a mosque and cannot be entered by non-Muslims. And although non-Muslims are prohibited from entering the mosque, peering through the gates to get a view of its interior is allowed and is a common sight in the area. The Karaouine Mosque in Morocco (also known as Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque) was founded in 859 by Fatima Al-Fihri, the daughter of Mohammed Al-Fihri who was a wealthy merchant at the time. La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine est connue pour abriter la plus vieille université du monde, l'un des plus importants centres d'apprentissage islamique. Morocco Festivals Both Fatima and her sister were well educated and inherited a large amount of money from their father after his death. Voir aussi. As two well-educated women, the two sisters decided to invest their fortune into their communities and thus began the project to construct the Al-Qarawiyyin mosque and university. This site is not affiliated with any government entity associated with a name similar to the site domain name. If you are planning a trip to Fez, you simply must spend some time at the Karaouine Mosque. Ferry to Morocco, Marrakesh You may also like. Collect. However, if you are looking to get an exceptional view of the mosque, head to Medersa el Attarin – it is not always open to the public, but if you find it closed, you may be able to persuade the guard to let you in. Sahara Desert Its convenient location allows visitors to be within walking distance of one of the most popular beaches in Agadir, and also has spectacular ocean views for guests to enjoy. The first is that it is incredibly old and it has served as a home for the University of Al-Karaouine for centuries – giving cause for the Guinness Book of World Records to name the university as the ‘oldest existing educational institution in the world’. In her free time, she travels and writes about her adventures on her blog, Pretty Little Things. The mosque also grew throughout the centuries and is today one of Morocco’s most relevant religious centers. Des faits notables sont liés à cette mosquée. So visit both the Karaouine Mosque and Al Karaouine University and discover a whole new facet of Morocco’s rich heritage. The University of Al-Karaouine or Al-Qarawiyyin (Arabic: جامعة القرويين) (other transliterations of the name include Qarawiyin, Kairouyine, Kairaouine, Qairawiyin, Qaraouyine, Quaraouiyine, Quarawin, and Qaraouiyn) is a university located in Fes, Morocco. Please use our Contact Us page to reach us for initial tour requests. Money & Currency One of the most fascinating pieces of history about the Al-Qarawyiyyin (al-Karaouine) Mosque and University is that it was actually established by a woman. جامعة القرويين, Dżami'at al-Karawijjin, fr. Au XIIe siècle toute une série de noms parmi les plus grands vont être associés d'une manière ou d'une autre à la Quaraouiyine La tradition attribue sa fondation à Fatima al-Fihriya, fille d'un riche homme d'affaires immigré de Kairouan La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine vit son architecture évoluer et s'agrandir. Resources: Al quaraouiyine mosque Premium Photo A year ago. Founded in 859, the … There are tiles, plasterwork, woodcarvings, paintings and courtyards, which all add to the overall allure of this prestigious building. Koranu, logiki i filozofii. La Mosquée Karaouyine, une des plus anciennes et des plus illustres du monde musulman fut la première université du Maroc à avoir été fréquentée par des lettrés célèbres tels que Ibn Khaldoun, Ibn Al Khatib, Averroès. Health & Beauty Tanneries, Fes Medersa Bou Inania, Fes Tombeaux Merinides, Fes More Resources. 17. Guaranteed to inspire travel lust, this edition is a wonderful companion for you while you’re in the planning stages or already in-country. This brilliant attraction is worth seeing for several reasons. It continues to graduate students in the various religious and physical sciences. Al Quaraouiyine (en arabe : القرويين) est une université située à Fès, au Maroc. The family was part of a group of migrants who had made the decision to move from Kairouan in Tunisia to Fes in Morocco in the early 9th century. Originally from Qayrawan, in present-day Tunisia, Fatima’s family immigrated to Fez in the 800s at a time when this city was a bustling cosmopolitan hub and a promise land for those looking for fortune and success. The green-roofed structure lined with white-washed round arches soon gained bigger proportions though and truly became a cultural, social and politically relevant institution helping to educate, direct and reform the lives of the Muslim world community. The 1st edition of Marrakesh & Beyond is a handy pocket-sized traveler. J.C.), et le minaret (345 H / 965 AP.J.C. Tangier Elle acheta l'emplacement de la Mosquée Quaraouiyine dont elle jeta les fondements le premier samedi du mois de Ramadan, an 245. Whether you choose to travel by bus, train, car or air, you'll be sure to get to your destination quickly! Etablissement académique, mosquée, bibliothèque, Al Quaraouiyine a été et est toujours un centre d’enrichissement intellectuel, culturel et spirituel. Inside of the madrasa bou inania, medina of fes, morocco. Almost 1200 years have passed since the al-Qarawiyyin was built in 859 and yet it still remains an esteemed institution today. Kairaouine Mosque (Mosque of al-Qarawiyyin) is a spectacular building. 5 Incredible and Famous Moroccan Women You Must Know! However we were not allowed inside as only Muslims are allowed to enter. General view showing the raising roof of the central aisle above the rest of the roof level. La mosquée Al Quaraouiyine. Please help us out and disable your ad-blocker. Another reason is to see the incredible architecture and decoration that can be found in every nook and cranny in the Mosque. With this well-educated and strong-willed woman at the helm, the project soon grew from being simply a place of worship to a place for religious instruction and political discussion. A complimentary guidebook to Moon Morocco, this guide dives deeper into the mysterious souks of the famed “Red City.” With a detailed shopping guide, handy fold-out map, and itineraries for day-tripping from Marrakesh, Lucas brings us another great resource for Morocco! Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine - Maroc. Your friends will love this! Le rôle historique de l’université ne se limite pas seulement à la religion. While the original mosque was only about 30 meters long with four aisles, the building has undergone roughly 1000 years of development. With a history dating back to the 9th century, this mosque and university have been the selected congregation space for various Muslim saints and scholars throughout the centuries. Rabat La mosquée en islam est un lieu de culte, d’apprentissage et un espace pour cristalliser la conscience de l’appartenance collective à son environnement. Originally built in the 9th century, the mosque saw extensive additions to its simple structure in the 12th and 18th centuries. Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine, les arcades de la cour - Maroc. This site is supported by ads. All rights reserved. Mosquée Al Quaraouiyine, Souk Hanna. Al-Qarawiyyin (or al-Karaouine) mosque still functions today as one of Morocco’s major religious centers, governing all Muslim festivities throughout the year across the country. Sa construction débute en 857 à Fès, sous le règne de la Dynastie Idrisside. ( en arabe: القرويين ) est une université avec des facultés dispersées dans plusieurs villes du tels... Can be found in every nook and cranny in the 1940s and became a modern with..., mosquée, bibliothèque, Al Quaraouiyine Mosque, one of the largest of. 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